Methodology Overview
• Use a LSM to generate a “truth” data set that
provides both surface soil moisture “observations”
and evaluation data.
• Degrade the land surface forcing data and initial
conditions to simulate uncertainties in this data
(assume a perfect model).
• Run the LSM with degraded data.
• Run the LSM with degraded data and assimilate
the “observations” with various spatial and
temporal resolutions imposed using the extended
Kalman filter.
• Compare with the “truth”.
 The University of Melbourne